§ Separable Extension is contained in Galois extension
- Recall that an extension is galois if it is separable and normal.
- Consider some separable extension L/K.
- By primitive element, can be written as L=K(α)
- Since L is separable, the minimal polynomial of α, p(x)∈K[x] is separable, and so splits into linear factors.
- Build the splitting field M of p(x). This will contain L, as L=K(α)⊆K(α,β,γ,…)where α,β,γ,… are the roots of p(x).
- This is normal (since it is the splitting field of a polynomial).
- This is separable, since it is generated by separable elements α, β, γ, and so on.