Pick two points A(x1,y1)A \equiv (x_1, y_1) and B(x2,y2)B \equiv (x_2, y_2), and suppose x1<x2x_1 < x_2 and y1<y2y_1 < y_2. So we imagine this as two sides of a triangle:

     B    /   /  / /A
  δxO----B|   /δy /| /|/A
  δxO----B|   /δy / L2| /|/A